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Treatment Name: |
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Phase 1 Study of Azixa (MPC-6827) and Carboplatin in Recurrent/Relapsed Glioblastoma Multiforme |
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Phase: |
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Phase 1 |
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Treatment ID#: |
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1925 |
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Age Group: |
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Adults Only |
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Min Karnofsky Score: |
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60: Requires occasional assistance but is able to care for most of own needs |
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Conditions: |
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Prior Surgery is Allowed Prior Radiation is Allowed Prior Chemotherapy is Allowed |
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Last Updated: |
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08/11/2009 |
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Tumor Types: |
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Glioblastoma Multiforme |
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Comments: |
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Azixa (MPC-6827) is a novel small molecule inhibitor of microtubule formation [1] that has demonstrated the ability to inhibit tumor growth in nonclinical testing, with activity in animal models of human melanoma and cancers of the ovary, breast, prostate, colon and pancreas [4]. In nonclinical testing, Azixa has been equally active against multiple drug resistant cancers as with susceptible tumors [2], unlike many of the current options in cancer chemotherapy, a limitation that represents a significant unmet medical need.
In mice, the pharmacokinetics of Azixa indicated that the drug distributed rapidly into the brain. The concentration of Azixa in brain tissue was approximately 14 times higher than the plasma concentration and, and at that level, it easily exceeds the concentration required to activate caspase and induce the cancer cell killing apoptosis process in cancer cells [1,3]. Importantly, Azixa was cleared from the brain at a rate similar to that observed from blood [3]. This suggests a special opportunity to study anti-tumor activity in patients with primary brain tumors and brain metastases that currently cannot be treated effectively with chemotherapy due to ineffective drug penetration into the brain. |
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Treatment Type: |
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Chemotherapy |
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Contact: |
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Dr.Jeffrey Olsen Emory University 1327 Clifton Road, NE
Atlanta, GA 30322- USA Phone: (404)778-5344 Fax: (404)778-5121 E-mail: ellen_mckenzie@emory.org Website: |
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- Last updated refers to the date when our listing for each treatment was last updated.
- ID is a combination of our internal ID and the official ID for the trial, if any.
- Min Karnofsky is a general guide to how well you have to function to use this treatment
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